Podcast Planning: Help for the New Podcaster

Next stop, New Media Expo!

I really haven’t died… if any of you wondered, and I do intend to resume recording and posting soon, I swear! I’ve just been busy with client work and my day job and other things… not that that’s a valid excuse.

One thing I’ll be doing that’ll take up a lot of my time is attending the New Media Expo in Ontario, California in about 2 weeks. My podcasting mentor, Jason, has posted a great guide for attendees who, like me, might be attending for the first time.

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Episode 4 is coming… eventually

Episode 4 is now about a month late, but I wanted to assure everyone that I’ll be recording something this week/weekend, even if it kills me!

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3. Choosing the Right Equipment and Software

The equipment that you purchase and use can improve your image in the eyes of your current listeners and could help attract and keep future listeners. It’s also one of the largest expenditures that you’ll make on your podcast.

In this episode I talk about choosing the right recording equipment for your podcast, and I also give some suggestions on particular equipment to purchase.

Suggested microphone(s):

Hobbyist Corporate
  • The Marshal MXL 990 condenser (cardioid) microphone comes with a shock mount can usually be purchased for about $75 USD. This is the microphone I currently use.
  • The Shure SM58 is a unidirectional (cardioid) dynamic vocal microphone designed for professional vocal use and includes a highly effective, built-in, spherical filter to minimize wind and breath “pop” noise. Usually around $99 USD.
  • The Samson CO1U is a USB condenser (cardioid) microphone that usually retails around $80 USD.
  • Altec Lansing AHS 302i is a headset and microphone combination making it a great choice for podcasters on the road or just starting out, usually retailing under $40 USD.
  • The Shure KSM27 Microphone is a large single-diaphragm, side-address condenser microphone designed for studio use with extremely low self-noise, and an extended frequency response specially tailored for vocals.
  • The Shure SM7B is a dynamic microphone featuring a smooth, flat, wide-range frequency response as well as excellent shielding against electromagnetic hum generated by computer monitors, neon lights, and other electrical devices.

Suggested mixers:

Hobbyist Corporate
  • The Behringer XENYX 502 has 5 inputs and main mix, stereo CD/tape plus separate headphone outputs. Additionally, assignable CD/tape inputs have been incorporated for routing flexibility. If you only have one mic to deal with, this is a good, low cost miser. One complaint though: To turn it off, you have to unplug it. You should be able to buy one for under $50 USD.
  • The Behringer XENYX 802 has 8 inputs and a FX Send control for each channel. Additionally, assignable CD/tape inputs have been incorporated for routing flexibility. This unit is identical to the XENYX 502 except there are 4 channels instead of 2. Again, to turn it off, you have to unplug it. This is the closest model to what I use currently. You should be able to buy one for under $60-$70 USD.
  • The Behringer XENYX 1832FX 18-Input 3/2-Bus Mixer with XENYX Mic Preamps, British EQs, 24-Bit Multi-FX Processor and USB/Audio Interface. It accepts up to 6 microphones.
  • The Behringer XENYX 2442FX is a premium 24-Input 4/2-Bus Mixer with XENYX Mic Preamps, British EQs, 24-Bit Multi-FX Processor and USB/Audio Interface. It accepts up to 10 microphones.

The Griffin iMic allows you to connect virtually any microphone or sound input device to any computer with a USB port. It supports both mic and line level inputs via a selectable switch, as well as a variable level output for connecting speakers or headphones, and generally costs less than $40 USD.

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2. An Introduction to Podcast Planning

Whether you’re a hobbyist or the leader of a business, your interest in beginning to podcast couldn’t have come at a better time!

Consider that in the past week alone, nearly nine and a half million people all over the Earth have listened to, or viewed, a podcast. The current estimate of podcast listeners and viewers is about 22 million people, more than XM Radio and Sirius Radio combined! And the future’s only going to get better, because estimates of podcast listeners and viewers go as high as 63 million people in just the next three years! With that, the advertising money podcasting attracts grows as well, from the approximate $80 million last year to $400 million by 2011.

If you’re interested in podcasting as a hobby, consider that you could attract an audience in the thousands for very little money. If you’re representing a business, you could market your message directly to your customers who’ll look to you for information, instead of wasting money with conventional advertising, hoping that a small percentage of those radio listeners, television viewers and print readers might bother to listen to, watch or read your short ad.

But if you’re just getting started, podcasting might seem a little daunting. You’ve heard of the mistakes made by other well-known companies… you’ve listened to the false starts and annoying mistakes others have made when they first got started… and you don’t want to be like them.

I know because when I began producing The WordPress Podcast on a lark, I made many, many beginner mistakes, but I learned from them, and now I’d like to mentor you as you start your own podcasting success story. I can teach you about the basics of podcasting and point out the mistakes I made, so you don’t have to make them yourself.

Probably the biggest lesson I learned is not to simply “jump into” producing a podcast. Doing so leads to mistakes and lost listeners, not to mention burnout and podfading. It’s vitally important that you choose your own particular niche well, and before you record the very first sound to plan for your podcast’s ultimate success.

In the coming episodes I’ll go over in detail how to choose your niche… how to choose a name… how to set up a blog… how to choose the right equipment… how to choose a format… how to find your voice… and all of the subjects you need to start your podcast strong, and grow better with every episode that follows.

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1. 30-Second Promo

If you’d like to help me promote Podcast Planning, here’s a 30-second MP3 promo you’re welcome to include in your own podcast. You can also e-mail me to request a higher quality WAV version of the promo as well.

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